What If Your Property Damage Claim is Denied?
You find yourself experiencing something you never expected, a fire, flooding from a burst pipe, or a storm destroys your property. You have documented the damage, submitted your claim, and you are now waiting for a response to discover that you have been denied coverage by your insurance company.
It’s a punch in the stomach for any person who owns the home/business. You have paid premiums for years and trusted your insurer to bail you out in your time of need, only to be punched in the gut with the news that your claim has been denied.
The good news is that a denial of your claim does not have to end your recovery. If you have the proper support and guidance, you can dispute your insurance claim, promoting the resolution you are duly entitled to.
Why Insurance Companies Deny Claims
Insurance providers dismiss damage claims for property more often than people think. The first step in reversing the denial of your homeowner’s insurance claim is to understand why it was denied.
The most common reasons are:
- Policy Exclusions: Some types of damage (e.g. gradual leaks or wear and tear) could be excluded from the policy.
- Late filing: Even a day or two late from the deadline could automatically deny the claim.
- Insufficient Documentation: Claims are often rejected based on incomplete photographs, no receipts, or vague information.
- Pre-existing or preventable damages: If the insurance company believes the damages are due to poor maintenance or previous damage, coverage will be denied.
- Misunderstanding policy language: Many claims are denied simply because the policyholder didn’t quite comprehend what their policy covers.
The point is, just because it was denied doesn’t mean you are totally out of luck; it often means it’s time to carefully dispute the insurer’s determination.
Step 1: Review the Denial Letter and Your Policy
The initial step following a denial of your insurance claim is to thoroughly review the denial letter. Insurance companies are mandated to provide detailed explanations for their decisions. Take note of language that states “not covered,” “excluded,” or “did not comply with policy.”
Next, compare the rationale of the insurance company with your actual policy. Take a look at exclusions, coverages, and endorsements. For example, where the denial was for “flooding,” if the source of the issue was a burst pipe, “water damage” may still entitle you to coverage.
For commercial property owners, it is even more significant. Commercial policies often consist of many sections, typically building, contents, business interruption, and extra expense. One clause can change the outcome from denial to acceptance.
Step 2: Gather Strong Evidence to Support Your Case
If your insurance is denied, think about it as a second opportunity to document your loss. Start by reinforcing your evidence.
- Take thorough photographs and video documentation of damages.
- Gather repair estimates, invoices, and receipts provided by the contractors.
- Document the communications made with your insurance company, including the date and time, who you spoke to, and a summary of the conversation.
- If you are a business owner, you will want to gather financial statements supporting lost income and/or lost income because of disruption.
The better organized and more detailed the documents are, the more difficult it is for the insurer to deny the claim again.
Many denials happen because the documentation was incomplete or not consistent and a public adjuster can help you fix and clarify that.
Step 3: File a Formal Appeal
After carefully reviewing your policy and obtaining solid evidence, it is now time to formally dispute the insurance claim.
Write a detailed letter of appeal that responds to every reason your insurer gave for denying your claim. Refer specifically to your policy documents, attach any additional evidence you have, and describe in depth the reasons you believe your claim should be covered.
If again your claim is denied, there still may be options, such as:
- Requesting an independent appraisal or mediation as provided for under the terms of your policy.
- In the event you suspect unfair treatment, you may file a complaint with your state insurance department.
- You may also reach out to a public adjuster or insurance attorney to re-open your claim. They can then advocate for you against the insurer to reach a fair resolution.
Don’t give in too easily. Many claims that were originally denied and insurance claim disputes between insured and insurer become favorable for the insured once strong evidence and expert representation arise.
Step 4: Get Professional Help from a Public Adjuster
A denied claim will cost you more than money; it will cost you time, energy, and peace of mind. For this reason, many policyholders turn to a public adjuster to assist them. A public adjuster has a public adjuster license, and they work solely for you and only you not for the insurance company. They handle the entire claims process, including inspecting the loss and negotiating with your insurance company, so you get every dollar you are owed in settlement and for damages.
Below are some ways they can assist you:
- Reassessing your insurance company’s estimate to find undervalued and/or unaccounted damages.
- Handling all communication and paperwork, so you don’t fall into unnecessary mistakes with your claim, which can cost you money.
- Expert negotiating power to obtain the most money possible.
- Service both homeowners and commercial property owners, including business interruption claims and/or equipment loss.
For example, if your home insurance claim was denied after your home burned down, a public adjuster could help you document all the structural damage, personal property loss, and even temporary living expenses, which could lead to a successful reopening of your home insurance claim.
Step 5: Stay Proactive and Informed
Finally, the greatest armor in the face of a claim denial is preparation. If you keep your insurance policy up to date, document your property’s condition at least annually, and communicate clearly with your insurance company, you will provide yourself with a great chance of success.
If you own a business, ensure that you review your commercial property policy with an expert annually, to make sure that your coverage matches your risks like fire, theft, storm damage, etc.
Insurance companies have professional teams on their side. You should have one on your side, too.
Conclusion
It can be very disheartening to have an insurance claim denied, but don’t lose hope; it isn’t the end of the world! If you know what to look for, get evidence of it, and challenge the decision, you can appeal your claim and be treated fairly. As a homeowner, landlord or business owner, awareness of your rights and working with a professional can help turn your denied claim into an approval.
If your property damage claim or business insurance policy was denied, do not lose hope. Spartan Public Adjusters fights for policyholders every day across Georgia, Tennessee and Ohio. Founded by brothers Rafael and Michael Mayoral, our team brings decades of industry experience and a family-driven commitment to fairness, integrity, and results.
From insurance claim denial appeals to reopened commercial losses, we handle it all so you can focus on rebuilding, not battling insurers.
Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help you dispute your denied claim the right way.